- Report
- Heating and Cooling
Tall Oil Solubility in Industrial Liquors

In this study methods for increasing the yield of tall oil production has been developed. Specifically, this project investigates if the tall oil separation yield from black liquor (consumed pulping liquor from kraft pulping of wood) could be improved by different types of chemical additions, such as fatty acids.
It has been shown experimentally that the ratio between fatty acids and rosin acids is an important factor for the yield in tall oil separation, meaning that higher fatty acid content leads to an increased tall oil yield.
Publications and reports
Here you will find reports and fact sheets from the program.
- Report
High temperature storage for steam production
This report explores how high-temperature thermal energy storage (TES) can improve operational flexibility and reduce electricity costs in industrial steam production.
|2025:1149Jenny Wilson, Henrik Brodén, Katarina Karlström AFRY SWEDEN, Bernd Neumann, Ting Xu, Diego Luna Victoria Torres AFRY GERMANY Peter Dahlén, Christer Sandberg, Magnus Rydstrand, Joel Österqvist HOLMEN
- Report
Biofuels In Lime Kilns 2022-847
The lime kiln is a central process in the chemical pulp mill. The process is energy intensive and consumes large amounts of fossil fuel.
|2022:847Niklas Berglin, Anna Von Schenck
- Report
Lime Kiln Dusting 2019-628
Dusting in a lime kiln can seriously affect the performance of the kiln which may lead to increased fuel consumption or reduced production.
|2019:628Tobias Richards, John Joseph
- Report
Tall Oil Solubility in Industrial Liquors 2019-582
Tall oil is one of the most valuable by-products from the kraft pulping of softwood. It has a broad spectrum of applications including chemicals, detergents and fuel to combustion engines, and is partly a renewable alternative to petroleum. Even if it is just a minor part of the wood that is converted to tall oil, the volumes produced are significant due to the massive amounts of kraft pulp that is produced. The value per ton of tall oil is also relatively high. High yield of the tall oil is thus important both for economic and environmental reasons.
|2019:582Ioannis Dogaris, Gunnar Henriksson and Mikael Lindström